The UK Innovator Founder visa is a route designed for entrepreneurs who want to establish and run an innovative business in the UK. It was introduced in 2023, replacing the previous Innovator and Start-up visa routes.
To qualify, applicants must have a genuinely new, viable, and scalable business idea. The idea must be different from anything currently on the UK market. Importantly, the applicant must be endorsed by an approved endorsing body before applying. There is no fixed minimum investment required, but the applicant must demonstrate that they have sufficient funds to start and develop their business.
Applicants must be 18 or older and meet an English language requirement at CEFR level B2 (equivalent to IELTS 5.5 in reading, writing, speaking, and listening). They must also have enough personal savings to support themselves while in the UK — currently at least £1,270, held for 28 days before applying.
The visa is granted for 3 years and leads to Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) after that period if the business has made significant progress and meets certain success criteria. Unlike the old Innovator visa, limited employment outside the business is allowed under this route — but only in skilled roles as defined by UK immigration rules.
Applicants can switch into this visa from other routes (like the Student or Skilled Worker visa), and they can bring dependants (partners and children). However, they cannot access public funds.
Overall, the Innovator Founder visa is ideal for entrepreneurs with a strong, original business concept and the ability to scale it in the UK market.
Here are common examples of businesses and individuals that have successfully or typically apply under the UK Innovator Founder visa — based on trends seen in endorsements and immigration casework:
💻 1. Tech Startups
Example: A software developer creates a machine-learning platform that automates legal research for law firms.
- Why it qualifies: The idea is innovative, scalable across markets, and uses advanced technology.
- Common sectors: Fintech, legaltech, healthtech, AI, cybersecurity.
📱 2. App-Based Platforms
Example: A founder designs a mobile app that connects freelance carers with families, offering verified backgrounds and on-demand availability.
- Why it qualifies: Innovative solution to social care, scalable through technology.
🌿 3. Green and Sustainability-Focused Ventures
Example: An entrepreneur launches a business producing biodegradable packaging using seaweed-based polymers.
- Why it qualifies: Environmentally sustainable, innovative product with strong market potential.
🧬 4. HealthTech / MedTech Businesses
Example: A medical researcher develops a wearable device that monitors glucose levels in real-time using non-invasive sensors.
- Why it qualifies: Original technology with wide health applications; meets innovation and scalability criteria.
🛍️ 5. E-commerce with Unique Business Models
Example: A founder creates an AI-driven custom fashion platform where users design clothes tailored to their style and body shape.
- Why it qualifies: Uses novel algorithms and tech to disrupt a traditional industry.
🧠 6. EdTech Startups
Example: An education entrepreneur builds a virtual reality learning platform for students with special educational needs.
- Why it qualifies: Innovative use of VR for inclusive education; scalable across schools and geographies.
🧑🌾 7. AgriTech or FoodTech
Example: A founder develops a hydroponic farming system for urban areas that reduces water usage and improves food security.
- Why it qualifies: Technologically advanced, supports sustainability, scalable in cities worldwide.
🚚 8. Logistics/Smart Mobility Solutions
Example: A team creates an AI-powered last-mile delivery platform that optimises routes and reduces carbon emissions.
- Why it qualifies: Disrupts traditional logistics with intelligent tech.
💡 What Makes These Examples Work?
To succeed under the Innovator Founder route, the business must:
- Be original (not just a replication of an existing business)
- Have realistic potential to scale and grow
- Solve a genuine market problem or need
- Be well-supported by a credible business plan and founder experience